Tuesday, January 28, 2020

Festus Consults King Agrippa and Paul Stands Before Agrippa - Acts 25

13 A few days later King Agrippa and Bernice arrived at Caesarea to pay their respects to Festus. 14 Since they were spending many days there, Festus discussed Paul’s case with the king. He said: “There is a man here whom Felix left as a prisoner. 15 When I went to Jerusalem, the chief priests and the elders of the Jews brought charges against him and asked that he be condemned.

16 “I told them that it is not the Roman custom to hand over anyone before they have faced their accusers and have had an opportunity to defend themselves against the charges. 17 When they came here with me, I did not delay the case, but convened the court the next day and ordered the man to be brought in. 18 When his accusers got up to speak, they did not charge him with any of the crimes I had expected. 19 Instead, they had some points of dispute with him about their own religion and about a dead man named Jesus who Paul claimed was alive. 20 I was at a loss how to investigate such matters; so I asked if he would be willing to go to Jerusalem and stand trial there on these charges. 21 But when Paul made his appeal to be held over for the Emperor’s decision, I ordered him held until I could send him to Caesar.”

22 Then Agrippa said to Festus, “I would like to hear this man myself.”

He replied, “Tomorrow you will hear him.”

Now, Paul will witness to a king, just as he had been told he would by Jesus when he was in Damascus. 

23 The next day Agrippa and Bernice came with great pomp and entered the audience room with the high-ranking military officers and the prominent men of the city. At the command of Festus, Paul was brought in. 24 Festus said: “King Agrippa, and all who are present with us, you see this man! The whole Jewish community has petitioned me about him in Jerusalem and here in Caesarea, shouting that he ought not to live any longer. 25 I found he had done nothing deserving of death, but because he made his appeal to the Emperor I decided to send him to Rome. 26 But I have nothing definite to write to His Majesty about him. Therefore I have brought him before all of you, and especially before you, King Agrippa, so that as a result of this investigation I may have something to write. 27 For I think it is unreasonable to send a prisoner on to Rome without specifying the charges against him.”

Paul gets to witness to the king and rulers with all the pomp and circumstance of it.  This had to be a regal setting.

Festus is in a bind here.  If Paul is guilty of sedition he should be put to death.  If he is not guilty, he should be freed.  Festus admits that there is no proof of the charges against this man.  He has appealed to Caesar but I have no charges to list.  He is also saying, I don’t want to rule him innocent when all of the Jews hate him and cause riots and mobs against him.  This is what he is really saying and he is putting that decision up the ladder.  He would rather the Jews despise Agrippa whom they never see rather than him who they will see often and have to respect his authority daily.

Paul is given this regal setting before this king.  He does not use it to defend himself.  He uses it to present the gospel message.  He is intent upon presenting Jesus to the king and all who are present.

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