18 After this, Paul left Athens and went to Corinth.
After what? After
Paul had been in Athens a while and had these discussions with the philosophers
regarding Jesus. By all descriptions,
Corinth was a sin city. It was the
location of the temple dedicated to Aphrodite (Venus) where there were a
thousand vestal virgins. But these where
really prostitutes and sex was the religion honoring Aphrodite. There were two large theatres there for
entertainment. It was a popular place in
the Roman Empire.
Lest we look down upon the Corinthians at their worship to Aphrodite, it would be an easy argument to prove that sex is a leading religion in not just America but the developed world. One study that interviewed freshmen college students found that 100% of them had viewed pornography. All of the people interviewed had seen pornography by age 18. This is startling. Consider a few more alarming statistics:
- Porn sites receive more regular traffic than Netflix, Amazon, & Twitter combined each month.
- 35% of all internet downloads are porn-related. That is over 1/3 of all activity on the internet!
- In 2018 alone, more than 5,517,000,000 hours of porn were consumed on the world’s largest porn site. This means, at any hour of any day during 2018, 629,794 were watching porn (on average).
- The world’s largest free porn site also received over 33,500,000,000 site visits during 2018 alone. This means, for every second of every day in 2018, 1,062 people visited a porn site (on average). Over 1,000 people, every second!
There was a lot of Greek military history in this area. This is where the Greco-Persian wars
ended. In the 2nd invasion by
King Xerxes, the Persian navy is defeated nearby. Following that, the Persians retreat and and suffer a great defeat the following year.
2 There
he met a Jew named Aquila, a native of Pontus, who had recently come from Italy
with his wife Priscilla, because Claudius had ordered all Jews to
leave Rome. Paul went to see them, 3 and because he
was a tentmaker as they were, he stayed and worked with them. 4 Every
Sabbath he reasoned in the synagogue, trying to persuade Jews and
Greeks.
Paul is working to provide for himself while he teaches and preaches. He is still separated from Silas and Timothy
since the Jews in Thessalonica run him out of town to Berea and then away from
there also (ch 17). He has found some
refugee Jews who were escaping from Rome.
Even so, Paul spends every Sabbath teaching (“reasoning”) with the Jews
and Greeks about Jesus.
5 When Silas and Timothy came from
Macedonia, Paul devoted himself exclusively to preaching, testifying to
the Jews that Jesus was the Messiah. 6 But when
they opposed Paul and became abusive, he shook out his clothes in
protest and said to them, “Your blood be on your own heads! I am
innocent of it. From now on I will go to the Gentiles.”
7 Then Paul left the synagogue and went next door to the
house of Titius Justus, a worshiper of God. 8 Crispus, the
synagogue leader, and his entire household believed in the Lord; and
many of the Corinthians who heard Paul believed and were baptized.
Paul dedicated himself to preach exclusively to the Jews
once Silas and Timothy arrive, yet the Jews reject the message. Paul’s patience runs out with the Jews and he
is frustrated to the point of making a vow to only speak to the Gentiles from
that point forward in Corinth. While we
may think it is unreasonable for him to get angry with these people and remove
himself from teaching them further, God did this as well and Isaiah records how
the message will be given to the Gentiles because his people reject it. Jesus reinforces this as He tells the parable
of how the kingdom of heaven is like a wedding feast and the honored guests all
have refuse to attend (Matthew 22), so they ask everyone, no matter who they
are or what they have done, to come.
Paul has finally realized that extending this gospel message to the
Gentiles as a priority is important.
9 One night the Lord spoke to Paul in a vision: “Do
not be afraid; keep on speaking, do not be silent. 10 For
I am with you, and no one is going to attack and harm you, because I have
many people in this city.” 11 So Paul stayed in
Corinth for a year and a half, teaching them the word of God.
God assures Paul that no one will harm him. When Paul is at his “wits end” with the Jews,
the Lord steps in and reassures him with a promise of protection. The Lord met him where he needed to be met
when he needed assurance. God has “many
people” in this city and he needs Paul to preach and teach them about
Jesus. Paul will enter a new dimension
of ministry that has less primary focus on reaching Jews than Gentiles.
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